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  1. Ozone forecasts stop learning raw series: two-stage decomposition plus two-scale feature selection cuts Beijing daily ozone MAE to 0.535

    Ozone concentration forecasting now runs on two-stage decomposition and two-scale feature selection. The raw series is first decomposed by ICEEMDAN, the most complex component IMF1 is decomposed again by VMD, and the remaining subsequences are reconstructed by fuzzy entropy; partial autocorrelation and random forest then select input dimensions before a temporal convolutional network predicts. On daily ozone data from Beijing and Shanghai, the combined model reaches MAE, RMSE and SMAPE of 0.53509, 0.73346 and 0.8433%, the best among four comparison experiments.

  2. arXiv

    CARing combines compositional medical semantic IDs with a coverage reward to reach the highest recall in next-visit diagnosis prediction on MIMIC-III/IV (R@30 46.04%/46.52%)

    The work proposes CARing, which compresses disease names and ICD ontology paths into compositional medical Semantic IDs (SIDs) via residual quantization, grounds them through six alignment tasks plus teacher-generated semantic-enrichment corpora and reasoning activation so a single autoregressive model reasons before emitting a diagnosis SID, and optimizes multi-label coverage with a coverage reward and multi-positive supervision; on MIMIC-III and MIMIC-IV it exceeds all EHR-trained baselines in weighted score and attains the highest recall at every reported cutoff, with R@30 of 46.04% and 46.52% in reasoning mode.

  3. Two-stream Transformer fusing PTR-ToF-MS volatiles with targeted non-volatile metabolites grades Baimudan white tea at 95.8% accuracy on 24 held-out samples

    Using PTR-ToF-MS headspace volatile fingerprints plus HPLC- and amino-acid-analysis-quantified non-volatile metabolites, this study built a two-stream Transformer that encodes each modality separately and fuses them for four-class grading of Baimudan white tea, reaching 95.8% accuracy (23/24) and a 0.958 macro-F1 on an independent prediction set drawn from 120 samples (30 per grade; 96 training, 24 prediction), with a single Special-grade sample misclassified as Grade I, mean cross-validated accuracy of 0.979±0.026 within the training set, and SHAP/attention analyses linking high grades to floral/sweet volatile ions plus higher amino acids and soluble sugars and lower grades to greener/woody volatile ions and kaempferol-related markers.

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