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# Curse of dimensionality

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  1. arXiv

    Simulation-based inference stops training only the posterior net: summary statistics take the lead, and training size grows only polynomially in observation dimension

    A simulation-based inference framework jointly learns a low-dimensional summary statistic and an amortized posterior estimator with non-asymptotic guarantees: in exponential-family and smooth-model settings, the training size needed for a target accuracy grows only polynomially with observation dimension, not exponentially as in classical nonparametric conditional distribution estimation.

  2. ReLU CNNs in Korobov spaces lift the approximation order from second order to order m+1, with far weaker dimensional growth than the Sobolev case

    This work studies the Lp error of approximating higher-order Korobov functions f∈Km+1_p(Ω) by deep ReLU convolutional neural networks (CNNs), proving that for depth L≤Csd4m3N(log_2 N) there exists a network with inf‖f−f_L‖Lp(Ω)≤Cm,d‖Dm+1f‖Lp(Ω)N−m−1(log_2 N)(m+2)(d−1), i.e. it improves the classical second-order mixed-derivative rate O(L−2+1/p) to order (m+1) up to a logarithmic factor, and concludes that the higher-order expressivity of CNNs does not severely suffer from the curse of dimensionality.

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